Sehr viel schlimmer hat es den Adel von Bourbon-Parma getroffen. During the last week of July 1683, Maria Theresa fell ill and, as her illness worsened, her husband ordered for the sacraments to be kept nearby. The funeral prayer was by Bossuet. María Teresa Rafaela de Borbón, infanta de España. Die fromme Maria Theresia konnte ihren Gatten nicht an sich binden und … Maria Theresia w… Maria Teresa von Bourbon-Parma, die in Paris zur Welt kam, war eine Cousine von König Felipe von Spanien (52). Mehr sehen » Maria Anna von Spanien (1606–1646) Diego Velázquez – Porträt der Infantin María von Österreich, Ölgemälde um 1628, Museo del Prado Maria Anna von Spanien (* 18. The union was needed to strengthen the position of both countries, especially against the Kingdom of France. There have long been rumours that Maria Theresa had an illegitimate daughter, Louise Marie Thérèse (The Black Nun of Moret).[9][10][11][12][13]. She was considered as a member of the Cadet Branch. Besides him, the other only surviving child of Philip IV's first marriage was the Infanta Maria Theresa, who later became the wife of King Louis XIV of France. 43–226. Vyacheslav Ivanov: "Eternal Childhood" Pasternak, Literature and Art in the culture system. Kaiserin, * 12.7.1651 Madrid, † 12.3.1673 Wien, ⚰ Wien, Kapuzinergruft. From 1653 to 1659 a series of portraits of the Infanta were painted. Margaret Theresa was born on 12 July 1651 in Madrid as the first child of King Philip IV of Spain born from his second marriage with his niece Mariana of Austria. Then (after a short stop in Barcelona because Margaret had some health issues)[16] the cortege sailed to the port of Finale Ligure, arriving on 20 August. März 1956 in Havanna, Kuba geboren. Die Schließung dieser Ehe besiegelte 1660 den nach einem langjährigen Krieg vereinbarten Frieden zwischen Frankreich und dem habsburgischen Spanien. (#340502) During her childhood she was once seriously ill, but survived. She was known in Spain as María Teresa de Austria and in France as Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche. Um die Entwicklung der Braut zu veranschaulichen, wurden Porträts der Infantin an den Wiener Hof geschickt. Surrounded herself almost exclusively with her native retinue (which included secretaries, confessors and doctors), she loved Spanish music and ballets and therefore hardly learned the German language. Juli 1683 in Versailles) war als Ehefrau des Sonnenkönigs Ludwig XIV. [24] In the last paintings of the 8-year-old Infanta made by Velázquez, a more mature and formal attitude of Margaret can be seen, due to her upcoming marriage to the Emperor. In it, the artist painted the 5-year-old Infanta in his studio while working on a portrait of her parents. Philip then sent a special envoy to the French court to open negotiations for peace and a royal marriage. Datum 1600 Ort Frankreich Künstler Charles Beaubrun Maria Teresa von Spanien war die Ehefrau von Ludwig XIV. 2, VII, Memoirs of the Duc de Saint-Simon (1675-1755) Vol 2, Ch. November 1882 in Madrid ; † 23. Her parents and close friends called her the "little angel". T Before the official wedding ceremony (which, according to custom, had to take place in Vienna) another portrait of the Infanta was sent, in order for the Emperor to know his bride. Later, the governess of Montespan's illegitimate children by the king, Madame de Maintenon, came to supplant her mistress in the king's affections. Maria Theresia von Spanien “Maria Theresa Franciae et Navarrae Regina “ Portrait der jungen Maria Theresia (Teresa) von Spanien, Gattin von König Ludwig XIV., gebürtige Infantin von Spanien und Portugal und Herzogin von Österreich. As time passed, Maria Theresa also came to tolerate her husband's prolonged infidelity with Françoise-Athénaïs, Marquise de Montespan. Dieser scheint ganz vernarrt in seine Oma zu sein. At every stop Margaret received celebrations in her honor. [12] Negotiations by the Spanish side were led by Ramiro Núñez de Guzmán, Duke of Medina de las Torres. John Leopold (born and died 20 February 1670). The outcome of the War of the Spanish Succession was the creation of the Spanish branch of the House of Bourbon in the person of King Philip V, Margaret's great-nephew. Magosci, Paul Robert, ´´Historical Atlas of Central Europe (History of East Central Europe, Vol. (katholisch) The official marriage ceremony was celebrated seven days later. María Teresa Rafaela de Borbón, infanta de España Infantin Maria Theresia Antonia Rafaela von Spanien (* 11. [28] The first image in this poem who Pasternak contrasted with the portraits of the Infanta was mentioned by Vyacheslav Vsevolodovich Ivanov, in his work "Eternal Childhood". A first cousin of Louis XIV, she married him June 1661 and was his consort until her death in 1683. Prinzessin Maria von Spanien finanziert durch Koronavirus ) . Spain Princess Maria Teresa (born 28 July 1933) was a Spanish professor, and the princess of Spain from Paris, French Third Republic. In his private letters King Philip IV called her "my joy". The Emperor ordered the construction of an open-air theatre near the present Burggarten, with a capacity of 5,000 people. August 1606 in … Her marriage in 1660 to King Louis XIV, her double first cousin, was made with the purpose of ending the lengthy war between France and Spain. But more importantly, she became pregnant in early 1661, and a long-awaited son was born on 1 November 1661. Maria Teresa von Luxemburg feiert Geburtstag und diesen darf sie zum ersten Mal mit ihrem jüngsten Enkel Charles feiern. November 1882 in Madrid; † 23. 86 Prinzessin Maria des Jahres war eine Cousine von König Felipe VI. Die Tochter von Erzherzogin Maria Anna von Österreich (66) und Prinz Piotr Galitzine (65) ist überraschend gestorben. Ähnliche Artikel zum Thema: Maria Theresia von Spanien (Tempera auf Papier) von Joseph Werner als Kunstdruck kaufen. XII Honoré Champion, ed. Juni 1726 in Madrid ; † 22. [5] Her father and the entire Spanish court accompanied the bride to the Isle of Pheasants on the border in the Bidassoa river, where Louis and his court met her in the meeting on the Isle of Pheasants on 7 June 1660, and she entered France. Maria Theresia Antonia Rafaela von Spanien (spanisch: María Teresa Rafaela de Borbón) (* 11. Madrid Prinzessin Maria Teresa von Spanien ist an Corona-Virus gestorben. Ihren ältesten Sohn und Thronfolger, den späteren Joseph II., verheiratete sie im Jahr 1760 mit Isabella von Bourbon-Parma. Later, the first building campaign (1664–1668) commenced with the Plaisirs de l’Île enchantée of 1664, a week-long celebration at Versailles ostensibly held in honour of France's two queens, Louis XIV's mother and wife, but exposed Louise de La Vallière's role as the king's maîtresse-en-titre. Generations are numbered by male-line descent from, Mémoirs of the Duchess of Montpensier Vol. Maria Theresa of Spain (Spanish: María Teresa de Austria; French: Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche; 10 September 1638 – 30 July 1683), was by birth Infanta of Spain and Portugal (until 1640) and Archduchess of Austria as member of the Spanish branch of the House of Habsburg and by marriage Queen of France. Of her six children, only one survived her, Louis, le Grand Dauphin, the oldest one, who died in 1711. Maria Theresa and the French king were double first cousins: Louis XIV's father was Louis XIII of France, who was the brother of Maria Theresa's mother, while her father was brother to Anne of Austria, Louis XIV's mother. Born an Infanta of Spain and Portugal at the Royal Monastery of El Escorial, she was the daughter of Philip IV & III, and his wife Elisabeth of France, who died when Maria Theresa was six years old. [25], The most famous painting by Velazquez in the series of portraits of the Infanta was Las Meninas (1656), currently in the Museo del Prado in Madrid. [5] Both Margaret's father and maternal grandfather Emperor Ferdinand III loved her deeply. Maria Theresia von Spanien ist der Name folgender Personen: Maria Teresa von Spanien (1638–1683), Tochter von König Philipp IV., Ehefrau von Ludwig XIV und Königin von Frankreich. Maria Theresa played little part in political affairs except for the years 1667, 1672, and 1678, during which she acted as regent while her husband was away on campaigns on the frontier. (1924), Mémoires de la Société de l'histoire de Paris et de l'Île-de-France (in French), Société de l'histoire de Paris et de l'Ile-de-France (France), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Françoise-Athénaïs, Marquise de Montespan, Louise Marie Thérèse (The Black Nun of Moret), Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche in: www.chateauversailles.fr, http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/109414/luisa-enriquez-manrique-de-lara, Isabella Clara Eugenia, Co-sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands, Maria Christina, Princess of Transylvania, Maria Maddalena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, Eleanor, Queen of Poland, Duchess of Lorraine, Maria Anna Josepha, Electoral Princess of the Palatinate, Maria Clementina, Hereditary Princess of Naples, Margaretha Klementine, Princess of Thurn and Taxis, Princess Karoline Marie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Maria Henrietta, Princess of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, Elisabeth Marie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz, Margarita, Marchioness Taliani di Marchio, María Antonia Fernanda, Queen of Sardinia, María Amalia, Infanta Antonio Pascual of Spain, María Luisa, Queen of Etruria and Duchess of Lucca, Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier, María Cristina, Infanta Sebastian of Portugal and Spain, Amalia Filipina, Princess Adalbert of Bavaria, María Luisa Carlota, Hereditary Princess of Saxony, Isabel, Princess of Asturias and Countess of Girgenti, María de la Paz, Princess Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria, Mercedes, Princess of Asturias and Princess Carlos of Bourbon-Two-Sicilies, María Teresa, Princess Ferdinand of Bavaria, Blanca, Archduchess Leopold Salvator of Austria-Tuscany, Maria de las Mercedes, Princess Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani, Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz and Viscountess of La Torre, Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria and Hernani, Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain, Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña, Infanta Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque, Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal and Asturias, Mariana Victoria, Infanta Gabriel of Spain, Maria Francisca, Infanta Carlos María Isidro of Spain, Infanta Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime, Maria Teresa, Archduchess Karl Ludwig of Austria, Maria José, Duchess Karl-Theodor in Bavaria, Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis, Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis, Maria Ana, Princess Karl August of Thurn und Taxis, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_Theresa_of_Spain&oldid=1017856842, Articles needing additional references from December 2016, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2011, Articles needing additional references from April 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Dauphin of France from 1661–1711. [6] After the wedding, Louis wanted to consummate the marriage as quickly as possible. To Martínez del Mazo also belongs the latter "Portrait of the Infanta Margarita in mourning dress" (1666), in which she is depicted shortly after her father's death and shortly before her wedding. [10] The count of Fuensaldaña, Spanish ambassador in France, suggested the infanta as a possible bride for King Charles II of England. [1][3], Margaret did not develop the serious health issues and disabilities (because of the close consanguinity of her parents) that her younger brother had shown since his birth. This was eventually done but, by the skill of Mazarin and his French diplomats, the renunciation and its validity were made conditional upon the payment of a large dowry. She belongs to the Spanish Royal Family. Hochwertige Museumsqualität aus österreichischer Manufaktur. Maria Theresia von Spanien Beschreibung Maria Theresia von Spanien, genannt Marie Therese d Áutriche, Königin von Frankreich (1638-1683), Ehefrauvon Ludwig XIV. Eager to prevent a union of the two countries or crowns, especially one in which Spain would be subservient to France, the diplomats sought to include a renunciation clause that would deprive Maria Theresa and her children of any rights to the Spanish succession. Prinzessin Maria Teresa von Bourbón und Habsburg, vollständiger Name María Teresa Isabel Eugenia del Patrocinio Diega (* 12. Subcategories. 1, 1), Paperback: 288 pages, University of Washington Press, in English, Revised Exp edition (October 2002). Ihr Vater war Phili Maria Teresa von Luxemburg: Neue Bilder zum 65.! This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total. [4] According to contemporaries, Margaret had an attractive appearance and lively character. [15], On 28 April 1666 Margaret traveled from Madrid to Vienna, accompanied by her personal retinue. Lesen Sie auch: ... Prinzessin Maria Teresa soll demnach in Madrid beerdigt werden. Her grandson Philip V inherited the Spanish throne in 1700 after the death of her younger half-brother, Charles II, and the War of the Spanish Succession, founding the Spanish branch of the House of Bourbon, which has reigned with some interruption until present time. [19], Despite the age difference, Leopold I's unattractive appearance and Margaret's health problems, according to contemporaries they had a happy marriage. As a member of the House of Austria, Maria Theresa was entitled to use the title Archduchess of Austria. Margaret Theresa of Spain was, by marriage to Leopold I, Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Archduchess of Austria and Queen of Hungary and Bohemia. Juli 1746 in Fontainebleau) war eine spanische Prinzessin aus dem Hause Bourbon und durch Heirat Dauphine von… Maria Teresa de Austria, infantin von Spanien, Princesa de Asturias * 1638 Maria Teresa de Bourbon, infantin von Spanien * 1726 Maria Teresa de Bourbon, infantin von Spanien * 1882 Apart from this, Princess Maria … Brustbild auf Marmorsockel. The marriage contract was signed on 18 December. Wir fertigen Ihr Gemälde genau nach Ihren Wünschen. [2], King Philip IV died on 17 September 1665. So elegant und mit Enkelchen Charles. Die österreichische Prinzessin entstammte dem spanischen Königshaus. Auf Leinwand gespannt oder Foto. [14] Mariana of Austria, now Dowager Queen and Regent of the Kingdom on behalf of her minor son Charles II, delayed the wedding of her daughter. Margaret Theresa of Spain (Spanish: Margarita Teresa, German: Margarete Theresia; 12 July 1651 – 12 March 1673) was, by marriage to Leopold I, Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Archduchess of Austria and Queen of Hungary and Bohemia. Olivan Santaliestra 2014, pp. On 20 October the new Austrian cortege left Roveredo, crossing the Tyrol, through Carinthia and Styria, and arrived on 25 November at the district of Schottwien, twelve miles from Vienna where the Emperor came to receive his bride.[15]. [13] On 6 April 1663, the betrothal between Margaret and Leopold I was finally announced. Der nächste Sohn Leopold ver… Father of, This page was last edited on 15 April 2021, at 00:14. After Joseph Ferdinand's early death in 1699, the rights of inheritance were disputed by both Emperor Leopold I and King Louis XIV of France, son-in-law of King Philip IV. [26] The canvas was the inspiration for Picasso, who in 1957 created more than forty variations of this pattern. On 25 April 1666, the marriage by proxy was finally celebrated in Madrid, in a ceremony attended not only by the Dowager Queen, King Charles II and the Imperial ambassador but also by the local nobility; the groom was represented by Antonio de la Cerda, 7th Duke of Medinaceli. Infanta Margarita Teresa in pink dress (1653), Velázquez, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Infanta Margarita Teresa (1655), Musée du Louvre, Paris, Infanta Margarita Teresa in silver dress (1656), Velázquez, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Las Meninas (1656), Velázquez, Prado Museum, Madrid, Infanta Margarita Teresa in blue dress (1659), by Velázquez, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Infanta Margarita Teresa in pink dress (1660) by Velázquez or Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo, Prado Museum, Madrid, Full-length portrait of the Infanta Margarita Teresa, the Empress (1666), by Gerard Du Chateau, Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna, Empress Margarita Teresa and her daughter Maria Antonia (1671) by Benjamin Block, Hofburg Palace, Vienna, Portrait from unknown author, ca. She was buried in the Imperial Crypt, in Vienna. 1960, während der Revolution von … [34] One of the last portraits of Margaret is the "Portrait of Empress Margarita Teresa and her daughter Maria Antonia" (1671) by Benjamin Block, currently in the Hofburg Palace, where she is depicted with her only surviving child. in zweiter Ehe mit seiner Nichte Maria Annavermählte. Margarethe (Margarita Maria Teresa), Infantin von Spanien. Louis was faithful to his wife for the first year of their marriage, commanding the Grand Maréchal du Logis that "the Queen and himself were never to be set apart, no matter how small the house in which they might be lodging".[8]. Maria Theresia, Spanien, Infantin, 1638-1683. At first the proposals were for Maria Theresa, the eldest daughter of Philip IV, to marry the heir of the Holy Roman Empire, Archduke Leopold Ignaz. Upon her death, Louis XIV said: "This is the first chagrin she has ever given me. The Infanta formally entered Vienna On 5 December 1666. Mit oder ohne Gemälderahmen. Maria Teresa, Spanien, Infantin. September 1638 in der Schloss- und Klosteranlage Escorial in der Nähe von Madrid. [3] When Philip IV of Spain heard of a meeting at Lyon between the Houses of France and Savoy in November 1658, he reputedly exclaimed of the Franco-Savoyard union that "it cannot be, and will not be". Im Jahr 1660 wurde sie mit dem Sonnenkönig Ludwig XIV. A. G. Kostenevich: Picasso – The Art of Leningrad 1982, pp. Maria Teresa von Spanien. Famed for her virtue and piety, she saw five of her six children die in early childhood, and is frequently viewed as an object of pity in historical accounts of her husband's reign, since she was often neglected by the court. The Viennese celebrations of the imperial marriage were among the most splendid of all the Baroque era,[17] and lasted almost two years. – Moscow Science, 1988, pp. [21], Even after her marriage, Margaret kept her Spanish customs and ways. Maria ist das erste Mitglied der königlichen Familie der Welt, das an der Epidemie gestorben ist. war sie Infantin von Spanien und als Prinzessin aus dem Hause Österreich wird sie auch Maria Theresia von Österreich genannt; zudem führte sie den Titel Erzherzogin von Österreich. Maria Teresa von Luxemburg stand ihrem Onkel sehr nahe. Margarita Teresa von Spanien als Vierzehnjährige in Trauer, um 1665 oder 1666 (nach dem Tod ihres Vaters, des spanischen Königs Philipp IV.) Maria Theresia war die jüngste Tochter des spanischen Königs Philipp IV. She was raised by the royal governess Luisa Magdalena de Jesus. The poet Boris Pasternak mentions it in a poem of 1923 "Butterfly Storm", in which she appears to him as a vision during a thunderstorm in Moscow. She was the daughter of King Philip IV of Spain and the elder full-sister of Charles II, the last of the Spanish Habsburgs. Maria Theresa was very fortunate to have found a friend at court in her mother-in-law, unlike many princesses in foreign lands. vermählt und war dadurch vom 9. [21], After Margaret's death, her rights over the Spanish throne were inherited by her only surviving daughter Maria Antonia, who in turn passed them to her only surviving son Prince Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria when she died in 1692. Carlos von … In France, she was known simply as Madame la Dauphine. 1649 bekam sie eine nur vier Jahre ältere Stiefmutter, als sich Philipp IV. April 1666 mit Kaiser Leopold I. vermählt. The negotiations for the marriage contract were intense. The marriage was agreed upon only after intense Imperial diplomacy efforts. Königin von Frankreich und Navarra. 471–480. "[14] For the grand funeral ceremony, Marc-Antoine Charpentier composed dramatic motets H.409, H.189, H.331 and Jean-Baptiste Lully his Dies irae. 166, 176–183. Maria Teresa von Spanien war eine europäische Hochadelige. und Königin von Frankreich. After the queen's death, Maintenon would become the king's second, although officially secret, wife. [29][30], The Infanta Margarita Teresa in a Pink Dress (1660), formerly credited to Velázquez, is now considered one of the masterpieces of his son-in-law, Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo.
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